Entradas similares: Díez, Diez 
[1, 6] número diez
Etimología
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Del castellano antiguo diez («diez»), este del latín decem («diez»), y este del protoindoeuropeo *déḱm̥t.
Adjetivo cardinal
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SingularPluralMasculinodiezdiezFemeninodiezdiez1 Matemáticas.Nueve y uno.2Que ocupa el décimo lugar en una serie.
- Sinónimo: décimo
- Ejemplo: El capítulo diez.
3Que está diez veces. Se usa delante de un sustantivo, pero también puede ir solo.
- Ejemplos:
Vinieron los diez hermanos.Vinieron los diez.4Pospuesto a algunos sustantivos que designan tipos de personas, que es de extraordinaria belleza.
- Ejemplo: Mujer diez
Sustantivo masculino
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SingularPluraldiezdieces5Signo o signos usados para representar al número que tiene diez unidades.
- Ejemplo: En números romanos el diez se escribe X, y en números árabes es 10.
6Nombre del número 10.7 Naipes.En las barajas, las cartas que llevan diez marcas que indican su décimo lugar en una serie del mismo palo.8 Religión.División que se hace en el rosario, en diez ave marías y un padrenuestro.9Cuenta de mayor tamaño para separar grupos de a diez cuentas en el rosario.
Locuciones
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Véase también
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Wikipedia tiene un artículo sobre diez.
Traducciones
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Aragonés
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diez
Pronunciación (AFI):
Si puedes, ¡incorpórala!
Variante: deu
Etimología
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Del navarro-aragonés diez («diez»), y este del latín decem («diez»).
Adjetivo cardinal
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1 Matemáticas.Diez.
Asturiano
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diez
Pronunciación (AFI): /
‘djeθ
/
Etimología
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Del leonés antiguo diez («diez»), y este del latín decem («diez»).
Adjetivo cardinal
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1 Matemáticas.Diez.
- Relacionado: décimu
Bretón
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diez
Pronunciación (AFI): [
ˈdi.ːes
]Variante: dier1
Mutación suave del sustantivo
tiezcasas»)
Etimología
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Si puedes, incorpórala: ver cómo.
Castellano antiguo
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diez
Pronunciación (AFI):
Si puedes, ¡incorpórala!
Grafías alternativas: dies
dieç
Etimología
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Del latín decem («diez»).
Adjetivo cardinal
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1 Matemáticas.Diez.
Judeoespañol
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diéz
Pronunciación (AFI):
Si puedes, ¡incorpórala!
Grafías alternativas: dyéz
דייזVariantes: dies
דייס
Etimología
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Del castellano antiguo diez («diez»), y este del latín decem («diez»). Cognado del español diez.
Adjetivo cardinal
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1 Matemáticas.Diez.
- Relacionado: diezen
Leonés antiguo
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diez
Pronunciación (AFI):
Si puedes, ¡incorpórala!
Etimología
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Del latín decem («diez»).
Adjetivo cardinal
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1 Matemáticas.Diez.
- Ejemplo:
«⁊ que dedes cada anno diez morauedis ala castelleria de Mayorga .». documento del año 1267 transcrito en Erik Staaf, Étude sur l’ancien dialecte léonais d’après des chartse du 13e siècle (en leonés antiguo).
diez
Pronunciación (AFI):
Si puedes, ¡incorpórala!
Etimología
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Del latín decem («diez»).
Adjetivo cardinal
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1 Matemáticas.Diez.
- Ejemplo:
«Et seyendo en esto vn vasallo suyo que y’era ayrado et fuera del Regno, por seruicio suyo vino al rey Don Pedro, el qual hauía nombre Fortunyo, con CCC peones et aduzía diez cargas de maças de Gascuña, et hauíe gran placer et perdonólo.». «XVIII», Cronica de San Chuan d’a Peña (en navaro-aragonés).
Rumano
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diéz
Pronunciación (AFI):
Si puedes, ¡incorpórala!
Etimología
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Del francés dièse («sostenido»).1
Sustantivo masculino
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Flexión de diez IndefinidoSingularPluralNominativo–
Acusativoun diezniște dieziGenitivo–
Dativounui diezunor dieziDefinidoSingularPluralNominativo–
AcusativodiezuldieziiGenitivo–
DativodiezuluidiezilorVocativoSingularPluraldiezule
diezilor1 Música.Sostenido (sostenida
Referencias y notas
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Barbarito Díez (December 4, 1909 – May 6, 1995) was a Cuban singer who specialized in danzón.[1] He began his career as the singer for Graciano Gómez and Isaac Oviedo’s son group, before joining Antonio María Romeu’s orchestra. As the lead vocalist for Romeu’s ensemble for 20 years, he established himself as one of the main exponents of the sung danzón. He continued singing with his own charanga, as well as other groups, for another 30 years. He also toured and recorded in Venezuela and Puerto Rico before retiring in the early 1990s, when complications from diabetes prevented him from performing and eventually resulted in his death in 1995.[2] A naturally-gifted tenor, he was known for his sense of rhythm, correct diction and romantic style.[2]
Early life
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Bárbaro Díez Junco was born on December 4, 1909, in a sugar cane mill located in the small settlement of Bolondrón in Matanzas Province, as the only child born to Eugenio Díez and Salustiana del Junco.[3] When he was four years old, Díez moved with his parents to Manatí, Oriente Province, where his father worked in another mill for years. The family lived in a batey, where the young Díez attended elementary school and intuitively began to sing the repertoire of songs that Trio Matamoros had created.[4]
Professional career
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As a result, Díez established himself as a well-respected, professional performer in his Oriente Province home at the age of fourteen. He then moved to Havana in 1930, in search of better working conditions and remuneration. Even though he formed a successful guitar trio along with Graciano Gómez and Isaac Oviedo a year later, Díez received an invitation from pianist and composer Antonio María Romeu to join his dance band in 1935, where he continued thereafter as its main soloist. After Romeu died in 1955, the orchestra continued playing under the leadership of his son Antonio María Romeu Jr. with Díez as lead singer. Some years later the band was renamed Orquesta de Barbarito Díez.[1]
During his career, Díez toured the Dominican Republic, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Venezuela and the United States in concerts and recorded eleven albums of his extensive repertoire of danzón music,[5] well on his way to becoming a household name outside of Cuba. In addition, strengthened by a considerably large and stable fanbase in Venezuela,[4] Díez thanked his audience for their support and offered a collection of diverse Venezuelan music genres in his albums Barbarito Díez canta a Venezuela Volumes 1 & 2, which were released in 1977 and 1980, respectively.[6][7] He then recorded a handful of Latin American songs backed by the group Rondalla Venezolana in 1985.[8] Three years later, he made his last recording session with the Charanga Típica orchestra directed by Guillermo Rubalcaba.[9][10]
Late life
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In one of his last interviews, Díez left a message for his audience: «I want everyone to know how grateful I am for the love, respect and consideration they have always given me. I say out loud that I have the biggest thrill to see that you still listen with pleasure, so I will sing until I run out of strength to do it.»
Barbarito Díez died in 1995 from diabetes-related complications at age 85.[1][3]
Partial list of recorded songs
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International tours
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Dominican Republic
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- Backed by Antonio María Romeu orchestra (1958)
Mexico
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- Backed by the Charanga Típica de Conciertos led by Guillermo Rubalcaba (1981; 1985)
Puerto Rico
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- Backed by Septeto Gloria Mantancera (1933)
United States
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- Backed by Antonio María Romeu orchestra (1959, New York City; 1960, Miami)
Venezuela
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All backed by his orchestra
See also
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References
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Díez Mérito
The history of Bodegas Díez Mérito starts in 1876, when Salvador Diez y Pérez de Muñoz starts a wine business with his brother. Originally the firm operated from the South of France, where Salvador found himself in exile after fighting in the Third Carlist War which divided Spain.
Their wines were sent to them by their father, a banker from Jerez. The business flourished and a few years later they operated a large bodega accross the train station in Jerez (still part of the Diéz Mérito company but sadly in decay). In fact they had been involved in the first train lines in Barcelona and between Jerez and El Portal – a crucial line for bodegas giving them access to the Guadalete river and the sea.
Díez Hermanos + Marqués de Mérito
In 1889 they took over the important soleras of Ysasi y Cia. A third brother joined the company (they were now called Díez Hermanos) and in 1893 the Spanish king Alfonso XII appointed the company a Royal Warrant, which explains the Spanish Royal coat of Arms in their wine labels. More bodegas were taken over, including Fuentes Parilla and Riva & Rubio and at the start of the 20th century Díez Hermanos was at the top of the export sales. Like many sherry bodegas at that time, they also started a branch in the Port and Madeira trade (later sold to Offley).
Then there’s the Mérito side of the bodega’s heritage. Bodegas Marqués de Mérito was an important producer founded in the mid 1800s. They owned extensive vineyards and large bodegas. In 1979 Díez Hermanos bought Marqués de Mérito and formed the Díez Mérito group. By doing so they also acquired the stunning bodegas Bertemati, an emblematic and beautifully preserved bodega dating back to 1760 and named after its first owner, the Marqués de Misa.
Bertola, Rumasa and Paternina
In 1981 the company is absorbed by Rumasa, incorporating to the portfolio labels as Pemartin (a bodega set up in 1818), Otaola Liquors and the Bertola brand. After the dismantling of the group, Marcos Eguizabal adquires the bodegas in 1985 and merges them with the Rioja bodega of Federico Paternina and Bodegas Bertola into the group Federico Paternina. While a lot of their wines are praised for their quality, commercial efforts are low and the brand stays largely in the shadow, especially after Equizabal dies in 1994.
A new chapter starts in March 2016, when the local Espinosa family buys Díez Mérito. The Espinosas have been part of the sherry world since the early 1980s when they bought their first vineyard and started a business as suppliers for Gonzalez Byass. Afterwards they were linked to the cooperative winegrowers Covijerez, which will still take up most of their harvest. They have big plans to put the Díez Mérito name back on the map.
Besides the Bertemati bodega, the company also owns the bodega El Cuadro and around 220 ha of vineyards.
The bodega is well worth a visit. I visited Diez-Merito in 2018, read my report to get an idea.
Díez Mérito sherry range
At the moment the company has several full ranges of sherry wines: VORS wines, Bertola, Pemartin and Mérito.
VORS Sherry
Three very old wines from soleras established in 1876 when the bodegas were founded.
- Fino Imperial VORS: actually not a Fino but a 30+ years old Amontillado from a solera of six stages. It is a ‘natural’ Amontillado, which means the flor died naturally – no alcohol was added to actively kill the flor. It used to be refreshed with Manzanilla rather than Fino, which helped to maintain its bracing character.
- Oloroso Victoria Regina VORS: an old Oloroso from a solera founded in 1876. It reaches a natural 20% ABV.
- Pedro Ximénez Vieja Solera VORS
Bertola Sherry
All of these wines have their origins in the old Bodegas Bertola, founded by Kopke in 1911 but taken over by the Bartle family in 1919. Then in 1981 it was taken over by Rumasa.
- Manzanilla Bertola, over 3 years old.
- Fino Bertola, over 4 years old.
- Pale Cream Bertola
- Amontillado Bertola 12 Years, matured for 5 years under flor and then up to 9 years oxidatively.
- Palo Cortado Bertola 12 Years, which comes from the finest musts that are fortified to 15°. After the biological stage (sobretablas) the suitable casks are taken to 17° to redirect them towards oxidative ageing. The final wine is around 12 years old.
- Oloroso Bertola 12 Years
- Medium Bertola, over 8 years old.
- Cream Bertola, over 12 years.
- Pedro Ximénez Bertola 12 Years
Pemartin Sherry
A more commercial range. I’ve written more about the Jose Pemartin bodega in an article about their Solera 1914 wines. Best known is currently the Manzanilla Victoria which originated athe the Bodegas Otaolaurruchi. There’s also a Fino, Amontillado, Oloroso, Medium, Cream and Pedro Ximénez.
Merito Sherry
A similar entry-level series which includes a Manzanilla, Fino, Amontillado, Cream and Pedro Ximénez.
Sherry brandy
The bodegas also have great sherry brandy versions. There’s a Merito Solera, a Merito Solera Reserva and three Gran Reserva options: Merito 15, Merito 25 and Merito 35. There’s also the rare Solera Especial 1876 and Solera Gran Reserva 1889.
Finally the company also produces pacharán and other liqueurs under the Otaola brand.
Contact
Bodegas Díez Mérito
Calle Diego Fernandez Herrera, 4
11401 Jerez de la Frontera
www.diezmerito.com
Visits possible, also operating as an events location.
About the Author
Ruben is a Certified Sherry Educator who fell in love with sherry some 25 years ago, but switched to a higher gear in 2013 and started writing about it. Lived in Madrid for a couple of years, now back in Belgium. I also run a whisky blog over at www.whiskynotes.be
