¿Cómo decimos «study» en inglés?
Hay varias formas de decir el verbo study en inglés. Depende de que tiempo verbal se use para decirlo.
Si usamos el Pasado simple, que se usa para acciones del pasado donde no sabemos cuanto hace que pasó, usaríamos el verbo studied.
Si usamos el Pasado continuo, que se usa para acciones que se estaban haciendo en un determinado determinado, usaríamos was studying o were studying (Was para he, she o it y were para I, you, we, you y they).
Si usamos el Presente perfecto, que se usa para acciones que se iniciaron en el pasado, pero que aún continúan en el presente, sería have studied o has studied (Have para I, you, we, you y they y has para he she e it)
Pasado simple:
She studied for the exam
Pasado continuo:
She was studying for the exam
Presente perfecto:
She has studied for the exam
Hay muchas maneras de expresar un verbo, todo depende de lo que quieras decir 😀
To study Regular AR Verb Top 100
Estudiar is the Spanish verb for «to study». It is a regular AR verb, and one of the most popular 100 Spanish verbs. Read on below to see how it is conjugated in the 18 major Spanish tenses!
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Indicative Tenses of Estudiar
Estudiar in the Indicative Present
The Indicative Present of estudiar is used to talk about situations, events or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, «estudio para los examenes», meaning «I study for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as «El Presente».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestudioI studyTúestudiasyou studyElla / Él / Ustedestudias/he studies, you (formal) studiesNosotras / Nosotrosestudiamoswe studyVosotras / Vosotrosestudiáisyou (plural) studyEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestudianthey study, you (plural formal) study
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Estudiar in the Indicative Preterite
The Indicative Preterite of estudiar is used to talk about actions completed in the past, at a specific point in time. For example, «estudié para los examenes», meaning «I studied for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Preterite is known as «El Pretérito Indefinido».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestudiéI studiedTúestudiasteyou studiedElla / Él / Ustedestudiós/he studied, you (formal) studiedNosotras / Nosotrosestudiamoswe studiedVosotras / Vosotrosestudiasteisyou (plural) studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestudiaronthey studied, you (plural formal) studied
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Estudiar in the Indicative Imperfect
The Indicative Imperfect of estudiar is used to describe regular and repeated actions that happened in the past and descriptions of things you used to do. For example, «estudiaba para los examenes», meaning «I used to study for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is known as «El Pretérito Imperfecto».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestudiabaI used to studyTúestudiabasyou used to studyElla / Él / Ustedestudiabas/he used to study, you (formal) used to studyNosotras / Nosotrosestudiábamoswe used to studyVosotras / Vosotrosestudiabaisyou (plural) used to studyEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestudiabanthey used to study, you (plural formal) used to study
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Estudiar in the Indicative Present Continuous
The Indicative Present Continuous of estudiar is used to talk about something that is happening continuously or right now. For example, «estoy estudiando para los examenes», meaning «I am studying for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as «El Presente Progresivo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestoy estudiandoI am studyingTúestás estudiandoyou are studyingElla / Él / Ustedestá estudiandos/he is studying, you (formal) are studyingNosotras / Nosotrosestamos estudiandowe are studyingVosotras / Vosotrosestáis estudiandoyou (plural) are studyingEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestán estudiandothey are studying, you (plural formal) are studying
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Estudiar in the Indicative Informal Future
The Indicative Informal Future of estudiar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future, especially in the near future. For example, «voy a estudiar para los examenes», meaning «I am going to study for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Informal Future is known as «El Futuro Próximo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYovoy a estudiarI am going to studyTúvas a estudiaryou are going to studyElla / Él / Ustedva a estudiars/he is going to study, you (formal) are going to studyNosotras / Nosotrosvamos a estudiarwe are going to studyVosotras / Vosotrosvais a estudiaryou (plural) are going to studyEllas / Ellos / Ustedesvan a estudiarthey are going to study, you (plural formal) are going to study
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Estudiar in the Indicative Future
The Indicative Future of estudiar is used to talk about something that will happen in the future. For example, «estudiaré para los examenes», meaning «I will study for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is known as «El Futuro Simple».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestudiaréI will studyTúestudiarásyou will studyElla / Él / Ustedestudiarás/he will study, you (formal) will studyNosotras / Nosotrosestudiaremoswe will studyVosotras / Vosotrosestudiaréisyou (plural) will studyEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestudiaránthey will study, you (plural formal) will study
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Estudiar in the Indicative Conditional
The Indicative Conditional of estudiar is used to talk about something that may happen in the future, hypothesis and probabilities. For example, «estudiaría para los examenes», meaning «I would study for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional is known as «El Condicional Simple».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestudiaríaI would studyTúestudiaríasyou would studyElla / Él / Ustedestudiarías/he would study, you (formal) would studyNosotras / Nosotrosestudiaríamoswe would studyVosotras / Vosotrosestudiaríaisyou (plural) would studyEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestudiaríanthey would study, you (plural formal) would study
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Estudiar in the Indicative Present Perfect
The Indicative Present Perfect of estudiar is used to describe actions that started recently (in the past) and are still happening now or things that have been done recently. For example, «he estudiado para los examenes», meaning «I have studied for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as «El Pretérito Perfecto».
PronounSpanishEnglishYohe estudiadoI have studiedTúhas estudiadoyou have studiedElla / Él / Ustedha estudiados/he has studied, you (formal) have studiedNosotras / Nosotroshemos estudiadowe have studiedVosotras / Vosotroshabéis estudiadoyou (plural) have studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedeshan estudiadothey have studied, you (plural formal) have studied
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Estudiar in the Indicative Past Perfect
The Indicative Past Perfect of estudiar is used to talk about actions that happened before another action in the past. For example, «había estudiado para los examenes», meaning «I had studied for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is known as «El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto».
PronounSpanishEnglishYohabía estudiadoI had studiedTúhabías estudiadoyou had studiedElla / Él / Ustedhabía estudiados/he had studied, you (formal) had studiedNosotras / Nosotroshabíamos estudiadowe had studiedVosotras / Vosotroshabíais estudiadoyou (plural) had studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedeshabían estudiadothey had studied, you (plural formal) had studied
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Estudiar in the Indicative Future Perfect
The Indicative Future Perfect of estudiar is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future after something else has already happened. For example, «habré estudiado para los examenes», meaning «I will have studied for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Future Perfect is known as «El Futuro Perfecto».
PronounSpanishEnglishYohabré estudiadoI will have studiedTúhabrás estudiadoyou will have studiedElla / Él / Ustedhabrá estudiados/he will have studied, you (formal) will have studiedNosotras / Nosotroshabremos estudiadowe will have studiedVosotras / Vosotroshabréis estudiadoyou (plural) will have studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrán estudiadothey will have studied, you (plural formal) will have studied
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Estudiar in the Indicative Conditional Perfect
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of estudiar is used to talk about something that would have happened in the past but didn’t due to another action. For example, «habría estudiado para los examenes», meaning «I would have studied for the exams».
In Spanish, the Indicative Conditional Perfect is known as «El Condicional Perfecto».
PronounSpanishEnglishYohabría estudiadoI would have studiedTúhabrías estudiadoyou would have studiedElla / Él / Ustedhabría estudiados/he would have studied, you (formal) would have studiedNosotras / Nosotroshabríamos estudiadowe would have studiedVosotras / Vosotroshabríais estudiadoyou (plural) would have studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedeshabrían estudiadothey would have studied, you (plural formal) would have studied
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Subjunctive Tenses of Estudiar
Estudiar in the Subjunctive Present
The Subjunctive Present is used to talk about situations of uncertainty, or emotions such as wishes, desires and hopes. It differs from the indicative mood due to the uncertainty of the events which are being spoken about. For example, «estudie», meaning «I study».
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as «El Presente de Subjuntivo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestudieI studyTúestudiesyou studyElla / Él / Ustedestudies/he studies, you (formal) studiesNosotras / Nosotrosestudiemoswe studyVosotras / Vosotrosestudiéisyou (plural) studyEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestudienthey study, you (plural formal) study
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Estudiar in the Subjunctive Imperfect
The Subjunctive Imperfect is used to speak about unlikely or uncertain events in the past or to cast an opinion (emotional) about something that happened in the past. For example, «estudiara», meaning «I studied».
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Imperfect is known as «El Imperfecto Subjuntivo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestudiaraI studiedTúestudiarasyou studiedElla / Él / Ustedestudiaras/he studied, you (formal) studiedNosotras / Nosotrosestudiáramoswe studiedVosotras / Vosotrosestudiaraisyou (plural) studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestudiaranthey studied, you (plural formal) studied
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Estudiar in the Subjunctive Future
The Subjunctive Future is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may happen in the future. Note that this is very rarely used in Spanish. For example, «estudiare», meaning «I will study».
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future is known as «El Futuro de Subjuntivo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYoestudiareI will studyTúestudiaresyou will studyElla / Él / Ustedestudiares/he will study, you (formal) will studyNosotras / Nosotrosestudiáremoswe will studyVosotras / Vosotrosestudiareisyou (plural) will studyEllas / Ellos / Ustedesestudiarenthey will study, you (plural formal) will study
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Estudiar in the Subjunctive Present Perfect
The Subjunctive Present Perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still connected to the present day and to speak about an action that will have happened by a certain time in the future. For example, «haya estudiado», meaning «I have studied».
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present Perfect is known as «El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYohaya estudiadoI have studiedTúhayas estudiadoyou have studiedElla / Él / Ustedhaya estudiados/he has studied, you (formal) have studiedNosotras / Nosotroshayamos estudiadowe have studiedVosotras / Vosotroshayáis estudiadoyou (plural) have studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedeshayan estudiadothey have studied, you (plural formal) have studied
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Estudiar in the Subjunctive Past Perfect
The Subjunctive Past Perfect is used to speak about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that occurred before other actions/events in the past. For example, «hubiera estudiado», meaning «I had studied».
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Past Perfect is known as «El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYohubiera estudiadoI had studiedTúhubieras estudiadoyou had studiedElla / Él / Ustedhubiera estudiados/he had studied, you (formal) had studiedNosotras / Nosotroshubiéramos estudiadowe had studiedVosotras / Vosotroshubierais estudiadoyou (plural) had studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieran estudiadothey had studied, you (plural formal) had studied
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Estudiar in the Subjunctive Future Perfect
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. Note that this is very rarely used in Spanish. For example, «hubiere estudiado», meaning «I will have studied».
In Spanish, the Subjunctive Future Perfect is known as «El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYohubiere estudiadoI will have studiedTúhubieres estudiadoyou will have studiedElla / Él / Ustedhubiere estudiados/he will have studied, you (formal) will have studiedNosotras / Nosotroshubiéremos estudiadowe will have studiedVosotras / Vosotroshubiereis estudiadoyou (plural) will have studiedEllas / Ellos / Ustedeshubieren estudiadothey will have studied, you (plural formal) will have studied
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Imperative Tenses of Estudiar
Estudiar in the Imperative Affirmative
The Imperative Affirmative is used to give orders and commands, to tell someone to do something. For example, «estudie», meaning «(to you formal) study!».
In Spanish, the Imperative Affirmative is known as «El Imperativo Afirmativo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYo–Túestudia(to you) study!Ella / Él / Ustedestudie(to you formal) study!Nosotras / Nosotrosestudiemoslet’s study!Vosotras / Vosotrosestudiad(to you plural) study!Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesestudien(to you plural formal) study!
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Estudiar in the Imperative Negative
The Imperative Negative is used to give orders and commands, telling someone not to do something. For example, «no estudie», meaning «(to you formal) don’t study!».
In Spanish, the Imperative Negative is known as «El Imperativo Negativo».
PronounSpanishEnglishYo–Túno estudies(to you) don’t study!Ella / Él / Ustedno estudie(to you formal) don’t study!Nosotras / Nosotrosno estudiemoslet’s not study!Vosotras / Vosotrosno estudiéis(to you plural) don’t study!Ellas / Ellos / Ustedesno estudien(to you plural formal) don’t study!
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